Country guide · South America · CL
Chile
Documented requirements for using an FBI Identity History Summary in Chile: authentication path, translation expectations, request-channel position, and the government sources for each.
Last updated 2026-08-01
Overview
What do I need for Chile, and how do I get it?
Order your FBI Identity History Summary from the FBI, or through an approved Channeler if you are a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident, for the $18 fee set in federal regulation. [1] Then have it apostilled by the U.S. Department of State — never a state Secretary of State — because Chile is a party to the Apostille Convention. [2] [3]
- Basis
- Convention membership from the HCCH status table [2]; the fee from 28 CFR 16.33 [1]; the competent authority for a federal document from the Department of State [3]. No Chile authority was found to publish a position on Channeler-delivered summaries, so this guide records that silence rather than reading acceptance into it.
- Caveat
- Whether you need authentication at all, and within what recency window, is set by the Chile authority handling your application — not by the FBI and not by this site. Read their checklist before you pay for anything beyond the summary itself.
The full sequence, with what each step costs and what is published about how long it takes, is in How to Get an FBI Background Check and Apostille or Legalization for an FBI Background Check. What follows is what is documented specifically about Chile: the authentication path, translation expectations, and the documented position on request channels. It does not estimate durations, and it does not recommend providers.
| Question | Documented position |
|---|---|
| Party to the Apostille Convention | Yes [2] |
| Authentication authority for the FBI summary | U.S. Department of State, Office of Authentications [3] |
| Channeler-delivered summaries | No published position |
| Official language for translation purposes | Spanish |
| FBI processing time | 48 hours from electronic fingerprinting at a U.S. Post Office; about 10 days from receipt of a mailed card; up to 15 days by post [4] |
Who Typically Needs an FBI Background Check for Chile
The requirement is normally imposed by the receiving body rather than chosen by the applicant. In Chile, the document is most commonly requested from:
- The migration service, for residence permits
- Consulates processing visa applications
Where an applicant has lived in more than one country, the receiving authority typically requires a certificate from each country of residence over a stated period — the FBI summary covers the United States only.
Common Immigration Scenarios
Each scenario below is a pathway in which the document is commonly requested. The controlling requirement is always the one published by the authority handling the specific application.
| Scenario | How the requirement typically arises |
|---|---|
| Temporary residence | Requested depending on the visa category. |
| Permanent residence | Requested as part of the documentary set for several categories. |
Apostille Requirements
Chile is a party to the 1961 Hague Apostille Convention. [2] A United States federal document destined for Chile is therefore authenticated by apostille rather than by consular legalization.
In either case the competent authority for an FBI Identity History Summary is the U.S. Department of State, not a state Secretary of State, because the summary is a federal document. [3] [5]
Translation Requirements
The official language for administrative purposes is Spanish. Whether a translation is required, and who must prepare it, is set by the receiving authority rather than by the FBI or the Department of State.
Typical Processing Workflow
Step 1: Confirm the requirement
Read the receiving authority's own published checklist for the specific Chile pathway.
Step 1
Step 2: Choose a request channel
Direct electronic, direct mail, or an FBI-approved Channeler, subject to eligibility. [6]
Step 2
Step 3: Obtain the Identity History Summary
The FBI publishes a figure for each route it handles itself: within 48 hours of electronic fingerprinting at a participating U.S. Post Office, approximately 10 days from receipt of a mailed fingerprint card, or up to 15 days for a request sent entirely by post. [4] From outside the United States the 48-hour figure is not available to you, and the post in each direction sits outside all three.
Step 3
Step 4: Obtain an apostille
Submit to the U.S. Department of State's Office of Authentications, identifying the destination country. [3]
Step 4
Step 5: Translate, if required
Per the receiving authority's rule on Spanish translation.
Step 5
Step 6: File within the recency window
Any validity period is imposed by the receiving authority, not by the FBI.
Step 6
Government References
Government sources
Primary sources for this guide. Where a question is not answered by one of these, this guide records that it is unanswered rather than supplying a figure from elsewhere.
- Identity History Summary Checks
Federal Bureau of Investigation · reviewed 2026-08-01
fbi.gov returns 403 to all retrieval, so this page was read from the Internet Archive snapshot of 31 July 2026 (web.archive.org/web/20260731011046). That snapshot carries the “Current Processing Time” block, the $18 fee, and the channeler eligibility restriction quoted on this site.
- 28 CFR 16.33 — Fee for production of identification record
Office of the Federal Register (eCFR) · reviewed 2026-08-01
The $18 fee is set here, in regulation. Cited in preference to the FBI's web pages because the regulation is the instrument that fixes the amount.
- Office of Authentications
U.S. Department of State · reviewed 2026-08-01
- Status Table — Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents
Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH) · reviewed 2026-08-01
Common Mistakes
- Sending a federal document to a state Secretary of State for apostille. The Department of State is the competent authority. [3]
- Planning a filing date around the FBI's processing figure alone. It measures the FBI's own handling and stops there; the post in each direction, the apostille or legalization, and any translation are all outside it. [4]
- Requesting a single copy when several authenticated originals are needed.
- Assuming the certificate can be submitted without authentication.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Chile accept a state criminal history check instead?
How long will the whole process take?
Is an apostille needed for Chile?
References
Every source below is a primary publication of the body that controls the fact it supports. See the citation policy.
- [1]28 CFR 16.33 — Fee for production of identification record — Office of the Federal Register (eCFR). Reviewed 2026-08-01.The $18 fee is set here, in regulation. Cited in preference to the FBI's web pages because the regulation is the instrument that fixes the amount.https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-28/chapter-I/part-16/subpart-C/section-16.33
- [2]Status Table — Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents — Hague Conference on Private International Law (HCCH). Reviewed 2026-08-01.https://www.hcch.net/en/instruments/conventions/status-table/?cid=41
- [3]Office of Authentications — U.S. Department of State. Reviewed 2026-08-01.https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/records-and-authentications/authenticate-your-document/office-of-authentications.html
- [4]Identity History Summary Checks — Federal Bureau of Investigation. Reviewed 2026-08-01.fbi.gov returns 403 to all retrieval, so this page was read from the Internet Archive snapshot of 31 July 2026 (web.archive.org/web/20260731011046). That snapshot carries the “Current Processing Time” block, the $18 fee, and the channeler eligibility restriction quoted on this site.https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/more-fbi-services-and-information/identity-history-summary-checks
- [5]Authenticate an official document for use outside the U.S. — USAGov. Reviewed 2026-08-01.https://www.usa.gov/authenticate-us-document
- [6]List of FBI-Approved Channelers — Federal Bureau of Investigation. Reviewed 2026-08-01.The list itself could not be retrieved — fbi.gov returns 403 and no usable archived copy was found. It is cited only for the fact that the FBI maintains such a list at this address. What this site says about channeler eligibility and cost comes from the main Identity History Summary page, which was verified.https://www.fbi.gov/how-we-can-help-you/more-fbi-services-and-information/identity-history-summary-checks/list-of-fbi-approved-channelers
Related research
Last updated 2026-08-01